Everything about U S Census Bureau totally explained
The
United States Census Bureau (officially
Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the
United States Department of Commerce. It is the government agency that's responsible for the
United States Census.
The agency director is a political appointee selected by the current President. Political appointees also fill some of the other positions at the agency.
Legal mandate
The
Constitution of the United States directs that the
population be enumerated at least once every ten years and the resulting counts used to
set the number of members from each state in the
House of Representatives and, by extension, in the
Electoral College. The Census Bureau is mandated with fulfilling these obligations: the collecting of statistics about the nation, its people, and economy. The Census Bureau's legal authority is codified in
Title 13 of the United States Code. The first population census taken was in
1790. The Census Bureau now conducts a full population count every 10 years in years ending with a 0 (zero) and uses the term "decennial" to describe the operation. Between censuses, the Census Bureau makes population estimates and projections.
In addition, the Census Bureau also conducts surveys on behalf of various
Federal Government and local government agencies on topics such as employment, crime, health, consumer expenditures, and housing. Within the bureau, these are known as "demographic surveys" and are conducted perpetually between and during decennial (10-year) population counts. The Census Bureau also conducts economic surveys of manufacturing, retail, service, and other establishments and of domestic governments.
Organizational structure
Since
1903, the official census-taking agency of the United States government has been the Bureau of the Census. The Census Bureau is headed by a Director, assisted by a Deputy Director and an Executive Staff composed of the associate directors.
The Census Bureau headquarters is located at 4600 Silver Hill Road,
Suitland,
Maryland. There are regional offices in 12 cities:
Boston,
New York City,
Philadelphia,
Detroit,
Chicago,
Kansas City,
Seattle,
Charlotte,
Atlanta,
Dallas,
Denver, and
Los Angeles. The National Processing Center is located in
Jeffersonville,
Indiana. Additional temporary processing facilities are used to facilitate the decennial census, which employs more than a million persons.
The Census Bureau also runs the Census Information Center cooperative program that involves 58 "national, regional, and local non-profit organizations." The CIC program aims to represent the interests of underserved communities.
Census regions and divisions
The United States Census Bureau has four official regions, with nine official divisions.
Midwestern United States
Western United States
Southern United States
Population Radio
The Census Bureau also maintains Population Radio, a real-time extrapolation of information on population, birth, and death to give their approximation of the number of people in the United States and the world.
Further Information
Get more info on 'U S Census Bureau'.
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